1. Sunscreen Every Day Without Exception
UV rays make dark spots darker and slower to fade. Use SPF 30 every morning, even when indoors.
2. Vitamin C Serum in the Morning
Vitamin C inhibits excess melanin production. Choose a serum with 10–20% concentration, use before sunscreen.
3. Niacinamide or Azelaic Acid at Night
Both slow down pigment transfer to new skin cells. Azelaic acid is also anti-inflammatory, suitable for red acne scars still in the healing stage.
4. Retinol 1–2 Times a Week (If Not Pregnant)
Retinol accelerates skin cell regeneration. Start with a low concentration (0.25%) to avoid irritation. Your skin may peel slightly—that’s normal.
5. Chemical Exfoliation with AHA (Glycolic Acid)
AHA removes pigmented dead skin cells. Use 1–2 times a week, do not combine with retinol.
6. Be Patient, the Process Takes 8–12 Weeks
Dark spots won’t disappear in 3 days. With consistent care, the color will fade gradually. Don’t give up and keep wearing sunscreen.